Largemouth Bass Catch and Release Best Practices – North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission

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largemouth bass
Largemouth Bass

High summertime temperatures and lower dissolved oxygen levels in reservoirs and rivers are tough on largemouth bass. These conditions can stress bass when caught.

The following are a few tips offered by the N.C. Wildlife Resources Commission:

– To minimize stress on fish, land the fish quickly and handle it as little as possible.

– Try not to remove the fish from the water, even when you’re removing the hook from the fish’s mouth.

– Handle the fish as little as possible to help reduce the loss of slime coat.

– Wet your hands before you touch a fish;

– Return the fish quickly to the water if you do not plan to keep it or place it in a livewell

– use a knotless nylon or rubber-coated net instead of a knotted nylon net.

Anglers participating in fishing tournaments can minimize fish mortality by maintaining healthy oxygen and water quality in their livewells. A few ways to do this are:

– Knowing the capacity of the livewell and not exceeding a ratio of more than 1 pound of bass per gallon of water.

– Running a recirculating pump continuously if more than 5 pounds of bass are in the livewell

– Using aerators or oxygen-injection systems to keep the water’s oxygen level above 5 parts per million (ppm)

– Keeping livewell water about 5 degrees below the reservoir or river temperature by adding block ice.

– NCWCR recommends that tournament participants fill their weigh-in bags with livewell water, not reservoir or river water, before putting in their catch. They should put only five fish in a bag, fewer if the fish exceed 4 pounds each. Anglers should limit the amount of time that fish are held in bags to less than 2 minutes.

To help anglers develop catch and release techniques, the North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission recently announced the availability of a “Keeping Bass Alive” card. The card provides tips for both recreational and tournament anglers.

The Keeping Bass Alive” card can be downloaded from:

http://www.ncwildlife.org/Portals/0/News/documents/Keep_Bass_Alive_Card.pdf

More information on keeping bass alive, including the B.A.S.S.-produced publication, “Keeping Bass Alive: A Guidebook for Tournament Bass Anglers and Organizers,” is available on the Commission’s website, www.ncwildlife.org/fishing.

source: North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission

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